OPC, One Person Company is likewise an outdated idea, like that of an ownership business, where only one individual is entire and sole of the business. However, the new thing here is that rather than little scope Proprietorship business now we can incorporate a Company which at the end of the day is a huge scope Proprietorship registered with Central Government. Here there is only one individual who is entire and sole of the Incorporated Company. This individual is both Manager just as Owner for example Direct and Shareholder and nobody else has any significant function in this element, undoubtedly. In the event that we talk in fact for example in lawful language, One Person can be presented as follows – 

• According to arrangement of area 2(62) of the Companies Act, 2013 characterized (62) “one individual organization” signifies an organization which has just a single individual as a part. 
• One Person company registration states that for the arrangement of OPC – Only a characteristic individual who is an Indian resident and occupant in India­­- 
• will be qualified to join a One Person Company; 
• Will be a chosen one for the sole individual from a One Person Company. 

The expression “occupant in India” signifies an individual who has remained in India for a time of at least 182 days promptly going before one schedule year.

OPC works as an outdated idea

One Person company registration (OPC) was as of late presented as a solid improvement over the sole ownership. This individual will be the main Director and investor (there is a candidate chief, yet with no force until the first chief is unequipped for going into contract). So there’s no way of raising value financing or offering worker investment opportunities. Moreover, if an OPC hits a normal three-year turnover of over Rs. 2 crores or has a settled up capital of over Rs. 50 lakh, it must be transformed into a private restricted organization or open restricted organization inside a half year.

An OPC is a decent option in contrast to running a sole ownership, to a great extent since it gives restricted obligation to the entrepreneur. This implies your risk is restricted to the sum you’ve put resources into the business; business obligations can’t be recouped from individual belongings. Additionally, a sole ownership stops to exist on the demise of its advertiser. On account of an OPC, the candidate chief dominates and the element keeps on existing. Single business people who don’t have another accomplice to begin a private restricted organization may likewise think about it.

Pre-requisites for the One Person Company to set up

One Person company registration gives the pre-requisites for OPC.

Single Shareholder 

Just a characteristic individual, who is an Indian resident and inhabitant in India will be qualified to consolidate a One Person Company. 

Candidate for the Shareholder 

The Shareholder will assign someone else who will end up being the investors if there should be an occurrence of death/inadequacy of the first investor. One Person company registration states that such chosen one will give his/her assent and such assent for being selected as the Nominee for the sole Shareholder. Just a characteristic individual, who is an Indian resident and inhabitant in India will be a chosen one for the sole individual from a One Person Company. 

Directors

Must have at least One Director, the Sole Shareholder would himself be able to be the Sole Director. Maximum 15 directors are there.

Benefits of One Person Company

One Person company registration gives the benefits of One Person Company. Like a Private organization, One Person Company can likewise raise assets through funding, monetary foundations, blessed messenger speculators, and so forth. A One Person Company can raise reserves, thusly, directing itself to a private restricted organization. 

Limited liability 

Since the obligation of the One Person Company registration is restricted to the degree of the estimation of the offer you hold, the individual could face more challenge in business without influencing or enduring the loss of individual resources. It is the support to new, youthful and imaginative new businesses. 

Least compliances 

OPC registration needs to confront little consistence trouble when contrasted with Private Limited Companies, subsequently One Person Company would more be able to zero in on other practical and centre zones.

Credit score 

The One Person Company with awful credit assessment may even get the advance. A credit score of One Person company registration won’t be material if the rating of one individual organization is according to standards. 

Advantages under Income Tax Law 

Any commission paid to the chief will be permitted as allowance according to annual duty law, in contrast to ownership. Different advantages of hypothetical tax collection are likewise accessible dependent upon the personal expense act. 

Get enthusiasm on any late Payment 

OPC registration profits all the advantages under Enterprises Development Act, 2006. The recently fire up One Person organization is miniature, little, or medium, subsequently they are secured under this demonstration. According to the Act, if purchaser or collector gets any late instalment (gets instalment after a predetermined period), at that point he is qualified for get premium which is multiple times the bank rate.

Disadvantage of One Person Company

One Person company registration gives the disadvantages of One Person Company.

OPC is included for Name 

You are needed to indicate a one-individual organization in your organization name in the section. There is a somewhat lower impression that the association is continued running by one and only individual. Another side, on the off chance that you start your organization with a few investors, the organization can’t be committed, and you can offer impressions to clients additionally. 

One Person Management 

An investor is one, and that individual settles on all the choices. If he is quick, it is magnificent; in any case, now and again, cross-check is required for business advancement. The organization’s prosperity and development are largely reliant on one individual’s dynamic capacity. 

OPC Incorporation is permitted 

You can join one and only OPC (One Person Company). On the off chance that you have to begin another organization as OPC, it isn’t allowed. In the present snappy economy, beyond what one business can separate salary and extra you from huge adversities. One and a solitary stream of business is hazardous nowadays. Having this condition is a tangle for sequential money managers.